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What Is a Product’s Carbon Footprint?

Updated on
June 26, 2025

Measuring a Product’s Carbon Footprint Has Become a Key Step

But what exactly does it mean, and why is it so important?

Every product you manufacture, buy, or use produces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions throughout its lifecycle. From raw material extraction to the finished product, each stage has an impact.

The challenge? Reducing those emissions without compromising quality or efficiency.

So, how can we effectively calculate it, and what benefits does it bring?

We explain its importance, the methods used, and how your company can easily measure it.

What Is a Product’s Carbon Footprint?

A product's carbon footprint is the calculation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions generated during its lifecycle

From raw material extraction to the final product, each stage produces emissions that can be measured and reduced.

But, how does it differ from a corporate carbon footprint?

While a product’s carbon footprint focuses on a specific good or service, the corporate footprint measures the emissions of an entire company.

Both are essential, but they serve different objectives.

Some products have a high carbon footprint, like beef or electronics. Logical, right? These are intensive production processes.

On the other hand, plant-based foods or recycled products generally have a lower environmental sustainability impact.

Assessing product-level emissions? Use a trusted sustainability software for product carbon footprinting.

Why Is Measuring a Product’s Carbon Footprint Important?

We know that every product we manufacture or consume has an environmental impact. But how can we reduce it if we don’t measure it first?

It Helps Optimize Processes and Reduce Costs at Every Stage of the Product’s Lifecycle

Each phase of production emits gases. Therefore, measuring the carbon footprint helps identify critical stages and make more sustainable decisions.

ESG as a Competitive Advantage: Beyond Regulatory Compliance

More and more companies are integrating ESG metrics into their strategy, not just to comply with regulations like CSRD or EINF, but to access sustainable financing, attract investors, and strengthen their market position.

Standards like ISO 14067 or PAS 2050 set the criteria for measuring a product’s decarbonization and carbon footprint. But the key is not just compliance, it's leveraging ESG data to generate value and stand out.

It’s not just about avoiding penalties, but about leading in a market where sustainability is already a competitive factor.

Companies that efficiently manage their ESG data not only reduce risks, but also attract more customers, investors, and business opportunities, ensuring growth in an environment where measuring impact is now essential.

And What Are the Benefits for Companies?

Beyond compliance, measuring and reducing the carbon footprint brings other advantages:

  • Competitive differentiation: You won’t be like your competitors, and customers appreciate that.

  • Cost reduction: By improving energy and material efficiency, you’ll save money.

I Want to Know How to Measure a Product’s Carbon Footprint

There are several ways to calculate the carbon footprint, but they all start the same way: quantifying emissions at each stage of the lifecycle.

The 3 Most Common Measurement Methods

The most widely used methodologies include:

  1. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): Measures the product’s environmental impact from cradle to grave.

  2. PAS 2050: A specific standard for calculating the carbon footprint of products and services.

  3. ISO 14067: An international standard outlining requirements and guidelines for measuring and quantifying emissions.

Ready to unlock efficiency? Schedule a demo.

What You Should Consider

To get an accurate calculation, you need to include both direct and indirect emissions.

That means considering internal manufacturing processes as well as emissions from transportation and product use.

Can I Do This Alone, or Do I Need Digital Solutions to Measure It?

Fortunately, there are technological solutions that simplify the complex process of collecting and managing ESG data.

But it’s not just about measuring the carbon footprint, it’s about strategically managing all ESG information.

Dcycle: More Than Just a Measurement Tool

Dcycle is not just a measurement tool, but a comprehensive platform that allows you to collect, structure, and report all your company’s ESG data in one place.

With Dcycle, you can easily manage audits, comply with regulatory frameworks such as CSRD, the European Taxonomy, and ISOs, and ensure sustainable governance across operations.

Our platform helps you turn sustainability into a competitive advantage, automating metric tracking and facilitating data-driven decision-making.

4 Benefits of Reducing a Product’s Carbon Footprint That Will Surely Interest You

Reducing the carbon footprint improves operational efficiency and allows companies to comply with increasingly strict regulations.

How? Let’s take a look.

1. You Will Be Able to Comply: Regulations and Standards

Environmental regulations are constantly evolving and becoming stricter.

Reporting under ISO 14067 or PAS 2050 not only helps avoid legal risks and penalties, but also ensures compliance with the standards.

Additionally, publicly traded companies must ensure transparency and accountability for investors. This is why understanding how your products relate to stock performance and market credibility is critical.

Additionally, staying ahead of future regulations is not just a precaution, but a smart strategy.

Adapting before others gives us a competitive advantage, facilitates access to markets with high environmental standards, and strengthens the company’s image.

2. Improve Your Brand Image

Companies that effectively manage their ESG metrics gain more business opportunities and enhance their competitiveness.

But does it really improve your company’s image? Absolutely, there are countless examples.

Just think about the brands we use every day and the message they try to convey through their marketing campaigns.

3. Lower Costs and Resource Optimization

Fewer emissions usually means greater efficiency. For example?

Using more efficient logistics and transportation processes can reduce both the carbon footprint and transportation and energy costs.

4. Enter New Markets and Business Opportunities

More and more companies require ESG data from their suppliers as part of their compliance and market access requirements.

This opens doors to potential business opportunities, especially in highly regulated markets such as the European Union.

3 Challenges of Reducing a Product’s Carbon Footprint

We already know the benefits, but we also face some challenges. Let’s explore them.

1. The Money You Need to Invest in This

Let’s be realistic, tackling these measurements without help is complicated. Most companies rely on technological and human support, like that of Dcycle.

But is this cost really a barrier? No, it’s an investment.

There are tax incentives, financing options, and a medium-to-long-term return on investment that reduce the economic impact and make these costs more manageable.

2. Understanding the Supply Chain Is Difficult

Emissions don’t just come from the production process, but also from the entire value chain.

How can we access this information and reduce indirect emissions?

Digitalizing this process through process automation will allow us to better understand the entire supply chain and identify key areas where the product generates a higher footprint.

3. Lack of Awareness and Commitment

Many companies still don’t see ESG metrics management as a competitive advantage.

Why does this mindset need to change?

Reducing a product’s carbon footprint is a challenge, but it is also a huge opportunity.

With a strategic approach, you can turn these challenges into competitive advantages and lead your market.

Our Opinion as Experts in Product Carbon Footprints

At Dcycle, we have been helping companies for years to measure, manage, and leverage their ESG information as a strategic asset.

Measuring the carbon footprint is just the first step. The key is to integrate ESG into your business strategy and use it as a growth and differentiation lever.

Companies that do this not only comply with regulations, but also improve their competitiveness, access new markets, and strengthen their position with customers and investors.

With Dcycle, you don’t just meet regulatory requirements, you turn sustainability into a real advantage for your business.

From data collection to report generation adapted to any regulatory framework, our platform helps you transform sustainability into a tool for growth and market leadership.

Companies that fail to manage their ESG information correctly are missing key opportunities.

In a world where more investors, customers, and business partners demand transparency and commitment, having a well-managed ESG strategy is what sets leading companies apart from the rest.

If you want your company to not only comply with regulations, but also become a benchmark in its industry, Dcycle is the solution that allows you to manage ESG efficiently, strategically, and results-oriented.

The Real Impact of a Product’s Carbon Footprint

Several studies indicate that more than 70% of a company’s emissions come from its supply chain.

This means that, in addition to measuring internal operations, we need to analyze the entire lifecycle of each product.

For example, the textile sector is closely linked to cotton production and dyeing processes.

Our Key Recommendations for Companies

1. Measure to Improve

We cannot reduce what we don’t measure. Dcycle allows you to calculate the carbon footprint easily and accurately.

2. Analyze Your Supply Chain

Work with suppliers who have sustainable certifications to improve your indirect emissions.

3. Commit to Innovation

Optimizing processes and improving material efficiency reduces costs and enhances competitiveness.

  1. How to Start Measuring Your Carbon Footprint

After all this information, where do I start?

A personalized walkthrough is just a click away, schedule a demo.

5 First Steps to Measure the Carbon Footprint

1. Identify Emission Sources

Each product generates emissions at different stages of its lifecycle. Where do they originate?

  • Energy: Electricity consumption and fuels used in production.

  • Transport: Distribution, logistics, and employee mobility.

  • Raw Materials: Extraction, processing, and suppliers.

2. Choose a Methodology

There are several standards for calculating the carbon footprint, but the most widely used are:

  • ISO 14067: International standard for measuring product emissions.

  • PAS 2050: Specific methodology for lifecycle assessment.

  • GHG Protocol: Global framework for greenhouse gas accounting.

Which one to choose? It depends on the sector, business objectives, and market regulations.

3. Use a Solution and Get Professional Support

Doing manual calculations is an endless process.

Dcycle and its team of experts help you collect data, calculate emissions, and generate the reports you need.

4. Set Reduction Goals

Measuring the footprint is not enough, you must reduce it.

  • Reduce energy consumption by X% over the next few years.

  • Improve logistics to lower transportation emissions.

  • Use recycled materials to minimize environmental impact.

5. Monitor to Track Progress

Reducing emissions should not be a one-time project, but a continuous improvement process.

Use metrics, review the impact of your actions, and achieve real results.

Measuring the carbon footprint doesn’t have to be complicated

With the right approach and solutions, we can manage our environmental impact and turn sustainability into a competitive advantage.

Why Investing in Product Carbon Footprint Makes Sense

Connecting sustainability to business results

Companies that measure the carbon footprint of their products aren’t just ticking boxes. They turn that data into actionable insights that improve operations, cut costs, and create a competitive edge. 

It’s about using emissions data to pick better materials, streamline logistics, or even redesign products. Sustainability becomes a real business tool.

Aligning with strategic goals

When carbon data connects with procurement, operations, and finance, the benefits multiply. Finance teams can track energy savings, ops can spot inefficiencies, and marketing can back up claims with real numbers. 

If you measure better, you make smarter decisions.

Getting ready for what’s next

Carbon taxes, climate tariffs, and stricter international requirements are coming fast. Investing now saves you trouble later. 

More importantly, it helps you stay competitive and meet customer and supplier demands before they even ask.

How to Overcome Real-World Challenges in Measuring Emissions

Organizing ESG data in a practical way

Many companies struggle not because they don’t care, but because their data is scattered. Spreadsheets, emails, outdated files... 

How can you act on that? The answer is to build a clear ESG data system, define roles, validate sources, and centralize everything. That’s how you save time and avoid mistakes.

Initial costs are an investment

Is it expensive to measure properly? Maybe at first. But think of it as an investment, not an expense. 

You’ll gain mid-term benefits like easier access to sustainable financing, fewer audit headaches, energy savings, and a stronger brand. Plus, there are incentives and funding options that can help.

Scale without losing focus

You don’t have to measure everything at once. Start with a key product, learn the process, and then scale with a repeatable method

What matters most is having a solid strategy: measure smart, act better, and grow with a sustainability backbone.

What Happens If You Ignore Product Carbon Footprint?

Losing access to key markets

More and more international buyers and retailers demand carbon footprint data. If you can’t provide it, you risk losing deals or being excluded from supply chains that prioritize sustainability.

Reputational damage

Today’s consumers and investors are paying attention. If your competitors are transparent about their emissions and you’re not, your brand risks falling behind, no matter the product quality.

Missed efficiency gains

Without tracking emissions, you also miss opportunities to cut waste and save money. It's not just about compliance, it's about improving performance and staying relevant.

Let us show you what we can do, schedule a demo.

Turning Carbon Data Into Business Value

Beyond reports: real business intelligence

Don’t let your carbon footprint report collect dust. Use it to identify process inefficiencies, negotiate better with suppliers, or innovate new products with lower emissions and higher margins.

Building trust with stakeholders

Whether it’s clients, regulators, or investors, everyone wants transparency. Showing how you measure and reduce emissions builds credibility and opens the door to deeper relationships and better deals.

Creating long-term resilience

Sustainability is not a short-term trend, it’s shaping how business is done. Using carbon data proactively makes your company more resilient, more efficient, and better prepared for a changing market.

Why You Should Treat Product Carbon Footprint as a Strategic Asset

Measuring the carbon footprint of your products isn’t just a compliance exercise, it can become a powerful driver of growth, innovation, and operational excellence

When treated strategically, carbon data transforms from a reporting metric into a core component of your business model.

Driving innovation through insight

By analyzing carbon hotspots, those phases with the highest emissions, you uncover opportunities for product redesign, material substitution, or process optimization

This can lead to breakthroughs like biodegradable packaging, energy-efficient production techniques, or sourcing from low-carbon suppliers. Each innovation delivers both environmental benefits and cost savings.

Supporting informed procurement decisions

When you integrate carbon data into procurement systems, you empower purchasing teams to favor suppliers with cleaner footprints

Over time, this drives your entire supply chain toward lower emissions. It also fosters collaboration, as suppliers become motivated to invest in greener technologies to stay competitive.

Enhancing storytelling and stakeholder confidence

Robust carbon data supports transparent communications with customers, investors, and regulators. You can make credible claims like “Our widget’s emissions fell 20% last year” backed by third-party verified results

This strengthens your brand, builds investor trust, and positions you ahead of rivals still struggling with inconsistent numbers.

Anticipating regulation and avoiding disruption

With carbon pricing, environmental tariffs, and industry regulations on the rise globally, having a granular understanding of product emissions ensures you're not caught off guard

Proactive footprint management lets you plan for cost increases, optimize logistics to avoid penalties, and stay ahead of policy shifts, turning compliance into resilience.

Embedding Carbon Footprint Into Everyday Operations

To truly leverage the power of product carbon data, you need to weave it into your organization’s daily fabric, beyond the sustainability or ESG team.

Establish clear ownership and accountability

Assign responsibility for carbon tracking at the product line or department level

This accountability ensures emissions data is regularly updated, reviewed, and acted upon. It also avoids the common ESG trap: the silo where numbers are gathered but never used in decision-making.

Connect your carbon data to KPIs and incentives

Translate footprint reduction targets into measurable KPIs, e.g., “2 kg CO₂e per unit by Q3.” Tie these targets to incentives, budgets, or performance reviews

When teams have a stake in achieving emissions goals, you foster a culture where sustainability becomes a shared objective, not a checkbox.

Train and empower relevant teams across functions

Equip R&D, operations, procurement, finance, and marketing with the skills and tools to apply footprint insights. 

For instance, R&D might use emissions data to trial alternative materials, finance might model the cost-benefit of energy-saving investments, and marketing could translate reductions into product labels or campaigns.

Make carbon tracking part of your digital backbone

Integrate carbon data collection with ERP, PLM, and logistics systems

When emissions are captured automatically, based on inputs like energy use, transport mode, and material types, you eliminate manual workflows and errors. Digital integration ensures data is timely, consistent, and ready for analysis.

Iterate and scale gradually

Start with a flagship product to refine your methods, tools, and team workflows. Use your learnings to build a standard process that scales to other lines or regions. 

Continuous improvement, and not perfection on day one, is what drives meaningful, long-lasting carbon reduction across your portfolio.

Introducing Dcycle: A Comprehensive ESG Platform

Dcycle is a platform that helps businesses take control of their ESG data, measure their carbon footprint, and comply with regulatory frameworks like CSRD, ISO 14064, and GHG Protocol. 

It’s built to turn fragmented environmental data into actionable insights, streamlining sustainability efforts across the organization.

From Data Chaos to Strategic Clarity

Dcycle simplifies ESG data management by centralizing all your environmental, social, and governance information in one place. 

Whether you’re dealing with spreadsheets, PDFs, or ERP integrations, Dcycle's plug-and-play system ensures accurate, real-time data collection without the manual hassle.

  • Automated data ingestion from diverse formats (JSON, Excel, OCR-processed files).

  • Collaborative workflows to assign ESG tasks, monitor progress, and share dashboards.

  • AI-enhanced compliance that identifies missing data and instantly generates reports for CSRD, EINF, GRI, or SBTi.

Certified Trust, Proven Performance

Dcycle is TÜV Rheinland-certified for ISO 14064 carbon accounting and ISO 27001-compliant for data security. 

Backed by top-tier investors like Samaipata and partners such as AWS, BBVA, and EDP, Dcycle is expanding rapidly across Europe and Latin America.

  • 50% average emission reduction in carbon-intensive processes.

  • Up to 80% faster reporting versus manual ESG workflows.

  • Trusted by small and midsize enterprises and large enterprises to turn sustainability into a business advantage.

Why Dcycle Makes a Difference

Dcycle goes beyond ESG reporting. It integrates sustainability into your core strategy, linking carbon data with finance, procurement, and operations. 

This turns compliance from a chore into a competitive edge, making your sustainability efforts smarter, faster, and more profitable.

How can I calculate my product’s carbon footprint?

There are methodologies such as Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and standards like ISO 14067.

At Dcycle, we simplify this process with automated solutions based on real data.

What are the most recognized carbon footprint certifications?

Some of the most widely used are Carbon Trust, PAS 2050, ISO 14067, and Carbon Neutral Certification.

Each has specific requirements depending on the product type and market.

Which industries have the highest product carbon footprint?

Sectors like food, fashion, construction, and technology generate high emissions due to their intensive resource and energy consumption.

How can a company reduce the carbon footprint of its products?

By optimizing processes and reducing waste, companies can improve competitiveness and align with current regulations.

The key is to address each phase of the product’s lifecycle.

Is it expensive to implement carbon footprint reduction strategies?

While there is an initial investment, the benefits outweigh the costs.

Energy efficiency, material optimization, and access to new markets make sustainability a long-term profitability factor.

Reducing the carbon footprint is not just an environmental necessity, but a competitive advantage.

Is your company ready to take the step? At Dcycle, we help make it possible.

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Cristina Alcalá-Zamora
CSRD Specialist | Content Creator

Domande frequenti (FAQ)

Come si può calcolare l'impronta di carbonio di un prodotto?

Analisi del calcolo dell'impronta di carbonio tutte le emissioni generate durante il ciclo di vita di un prodotto, compresi l'estrazione, la produzione, il trasporto, l'uso e lo smaltimento delle materie prime.

Le metodologie più riconosciute sono:

  • Valutazione del ciclo di vita (LCA)
  • ISO 14067
  • FINO AL 2050

Strumenti digitali come Dcycle semplifica il processo, fornendo informazioni accurate e fruibili.

Quali sono le certificazioni più riconosciute?
  • ISO 14067 — Definisce la misurazione dell'impronta di carbonio per i prodotti.
  • EPD (Dichiarazione ambientale di prodotto) — Impatto ambientale basato sull'LCA.
  • Da culla a culla (C2C) — Valuta la sostenibilità e la circolarità.
  • PIOMBO E BREAM — Certificazioni per edifici sostenibili.
Quali settori hanno la più alta impronta di carbonio?
  • Costruzione — Elevate emissioni da cemento e acciaio.
  • Tessile — Intenso utilizzo di acqua ed emissioni prodotte dalla produzione di fibre.
  • Industria alimentare — Impatto su larga scala sull'agricoltura e sui trasporti.
  • Trasporto — Dipendenza dai combustibili fossili nei veicoli e nell'aviazione.
In che modo le aziende possono ridurre l'impronta di carbonio dei prodotti?
  • Usare materiali riciclati o a basse emissioni.
  • Ottimizza processi di produzione per ridurre il consumo di energia.
  • Passa a fonti energetiche rinnovabili.
  • Migliorare trasporto e logistica per ridurre le emissioni.
La riduzione del carbonio è costosa?

Alcune strategie richiedono investimento iniziale, ma i benefici a lungo termine superano i costi.

  • Efficienza energetica riduce le spese operative.
  • Riutilizzo e riciclo dei materiali riduce i costi di approvvigionamento.
  • Certificazioni di sostenibilità aprire nuove opportunità di business.

Investire nella riduzione delle emissioni di carbonio non è solo un'azione ambientale, è un strategia aziendale intelligente.